Backfire vs an inbound tunnel

Backfire compared with an inbound tunnel

These two tools get mentioned together because both involve "a proxy", but the direction is reversed. A tunnel publishes something running on your machine to the outside world; Backfire makes a call outward on your behalf.

When each one wins

Use a tunnel when a remote service must reach a server you run locally. Use Backfire when your code must reach a remote service with a key, a guard and a log.

Traffic direction

The alternative
Inbound to your machine
Backfire
Outbound from your app

Typical use

The alternative
Webhook testing, demos, previews
Backfire
Third-party API calls, agent tool calls

Exposes a local port

The alternative
Yes, that is the point
Backfire
No

SSRF protection

The alternative
Not applicable
Backfire
Core function

Metering

The alternative
Per tunnel or seat
Backfire
Per completed roundtrip

What it replaces

The alternative
A public IP or deploy step
Backfire
Hand-rolled outbound HTTP code

The same call, side by side

ngrok
# inbound — a tunnel publishes a port on your machine
ngrok http 3000            # https://ab12.ngrok.app → localhost:3000

# outbound — the relay calls the target on your behalf
curl -sS https://backfireapi.base44.app/functions/forward \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $BACKFIRE_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"url":"https://api.example.com/v1/items","method":"GET","timeout_ms":8000}'

Worth knowing

  • Neither tool is a substitute for the other. A team can reasonably use a tunnel to receive webhooks locally and Backfire to make outbound calls in production.
  • Backfire never opens a port on your machine and does not require an agent process.

Limits that stay your problem either way

  • Neither tool substitutes for the other: a tunnel receives traffic, the relay sends it.
  • Inbound webhooks still need a public endpoint of your own, or a tunnel — the relay cannot accept them.
  • A relayed call originates from relay infrastructure, so allow-lists at the target see the relay, not you.
  • Every relayed call is attributable to your key and appears in your activity log; there is no anonymity here.

Questions about this

Other comparisons

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